抽水蓄能發(fā)電機組變頻起動過程的建模及仿真
時間:2008-05-08 09:37:00來源:yangliu
導語:?本文建立了抽水蓄能機組靜止變頻器在電流、頻率閉環(huán)控制下的數學模型。建模過程中對變頻器逆變側晶閘管的換流重疊角進行了簡化處理,提出以定逆變側控制角連續(xù)調節(jié)整流側控制角實現調壓調頻的控制方案
摘要:用于抽水蓄能機組起動的靜止變頻器,其整流逆變橋通常采用普通晶閘管。本文建立了抽水蓄能機組靜止變頻器在電流、頻率閉環(huán)控制下的數學模型。建模過程中對變頻器逆變側晶閘管的換流重疊角進行了簡化處理,提出以定逆變側控制角連續(xù)調節(jié)整流側控制角實現調壓調頻的控制方案。仿真得出抽水蓄能機組靜止變頻起動系統各物理量的變化規(guī)律。
關鍵詞:靜止變頻器;抽水蓄能發(fā)電機組;仿真;起動
[b][align=center]Modeling and Simulation of the Variable Frequency Starting Process of
Pumped Storage Generating Units
HE Xiong—kai,M AO Cheng-xiong,LU Ji-ming
(College of Electrical& Electronic Engineering,Huazhong University
of Science and Technology,W uhan 430074,China)[/align][/b]
Abstract:The static frequency converter used in pumped storage units generally adopts common thyristor as the rectifying inverting bridge.In this paper.a mathematical model of static frequency converter starting with current and frequency closed·loop control for pumped storage units is established.In the thyristor inverting process,converting overlap angel at freq uency converter’S inverting side has been simplified.A controlling scheme of continuously adjusting rectifying side’S controlling angle with static inverting side’S control angle is proposed to realize the frequency modulation an d voltage regulation.The fiend of each physical quantity of the static frequency converter starting system is obtained by simulation.
Key words:static freq uency converter;pumped storage ma chine;simulation;starting
引言
抽水蓄能機組運行的主要特點是起停頻繁,起動技術是大型抽水蓄能機組的關鍵技術之一,在大型抽水蓄能機組的起動方法中,靜止變頻器起動方法是較受歡迎的起動方法。在起動過程中,頻率和電壓從零開始逐漸上升到額定值,一般要經過2~10min。對于抽水蓄能機組的靜止變頻器起動問題,國內近年來有一些文獻研究。用靜止變頻器起動同步機組自60年代提出以來,80年代開展了對各種起動方式的比較以及起動過程和時間的研究。
[b][align=center]詳細內容請點擊:
抽水蓄能發(fā)電機組變頻起動過程的建模及仿真[/align][/b]